( Continued from page 38)

THE RUSSIAN MAN

One of the few stations using a male announcer is this Russian language station. The male voice sounds very formal and military. Another feature is that the station uses a large number of frequencies, many above 10 MHz, again suggesting a near global signal coverage. The format is simple: the announcer repeats a 3 figure identifier for a few minutes. Sometimes the identifier is followed by a figure "1" as in "147, 147, 147, 1". If no messages are to follow then three "nulls" are sent, such as "442, 442, 442, 0,0,0,,. If text is to be sent then after the preamble the voice gives another identifier, then the group count and then into the five figure groups, as - "419,419, 419,1.728, 728, 728, 36, 36, 32222, 32222" etc. The whole thing usually ends with five nulls. These transmissions have been heard at various times between 0600 and 2300. Many of the three figure identifiers, believed to be the recipient's code name, are repeated. Noted so far have been 825, 419, 442, 147, 854 and 305. The frequencies so far recorded are:
5135 6765 13406
5175 6820 13890
5400 6840 14360
5718 6995 14408
5760 8200 15610
5891 8395 15702
6528 8536 16243
6630 9141 21862
6640 10135
6660 12470
6680 13380

In mid-1991 the voice could be heard every day on 14408 and 15702 with a plaintive cry of "55555" or "00000" with no messages following. These signals are heard on the hour between 0600 and 1600.
There is an English language version of this station which uses a female voice and is heard on a similarly wide range of frequencies. The voice has one notable characteristic: the number "8" is pronounced as "ate", as a Scotsman would do. The other figures are said clearly and precisely in a near perfect British accent. The format is the same as for the Russian Man station. Three figure identifiers noted for this station are: 619, 748, 236, 897, 152, 468, 724, 734, 139. Some traffic examples:

897, 897, 897, 00000
468, 468, 468, 00000
468, 468, 468, 235, 235, 97, 97
734, 734, 734, 169, 169, 29, 29
724, 724, 724, 695, 695, 123, 123

The frequencies noted for this station:
3888 6845 12671
4830 6855 12945
5640 6875 13395
5725 8140 13950
5800 8180 14620
6325 8240 15060
6610 8880 16460
6660 10130 18810
6825 12320

Transmission times have been noted on the hour between 1200-2200.
What seems another version of the same set-up uses the German language. The format is the same as the previous two. Traffic noted includes:


329, 329, 329, 00000
774, 774, 774, 1, 985, 985, 192, 192
792, 792, 792, 00000
458, 458, 458, 1, 7254, 7254, 88, 88
723, 723, 723, 1, 2049, 2049, 78, 78

As can be seen, the frequencies tend to be lower, suggesting an operation in or near Europe
4285 5775 10126
4315 5880 10346
4580 6708 13385
5183 6775 17420
5440 6967
5740 7434

.

THREE NOTE ODDITY

On Wednesday, 20 September, 1988 on 4818 at 1900 I heard three musical notes rising in scale. Expecting a numbers transmission I continued to listen and, sure enough, at 1905 a woman speaking German said "achtung, achtung" and went into these five figure groups:

42787 02708 80648 01317 33226 29367 93212 68626 11404
51222 18294 33406 98108 51308 22365 02299 39645 68823
48444 64371 98455 70941 96316 76999 00748 57165 14571
58073 ende, ende.
Nothing remarkable about this perhaps, but this was the last time I heard this station until a Sunday evening more than two years later - 30 September, 1990. I recognised the three note musical marker and waited for the five figure message. When it came it was exactly the same, digit for digit, as the message sent more than two years earlier! Since then it has been noted on three other frequencies: 4040, 4160 and 7830 - with different messages, I might add.

RAPID DOTS

The callsign of this station lacks imagination. It consists solely of a series of rapid Morse code dots. These are sent for about five minutes before each broadcast, which may start at 05, 10, 15, 20 past the hour and so on. After the didididits a woman repeats a three figure identifier for another five minutes. If any traffic is to be sent the woman then gives the group count. If there is no traffic the station simply goes off the air. This must be slightly annoying to the recipient since there's no way of knowing if traffic will follow the repeating three figure identifier. Other stations give a suffix -38311 or 33228/22 to indicate that messages are to follow, and a suffix - 383/000 or
33228/00 to indicate no messages. With this station the recipient has to endure five minutes of didididits followed by brain-numbing "DVA, TRI, OSM", ad nauseam, only to be rewarded by a sudden departure from the air.
The same identifiers turned up again and again over the years and there was also a fast Morse code version of the station which had the same sign on format. Here are some frequencies noted for the voice transmissions, along with some of the traffic that has been passed on them:
Freq.         Time     Ident. Groups
3238          2100   145/81
                  2100 - 085/08
                  2100 - 185/68
                  2130 - 272/64
                  2200 - 042/02
                  2200 - 269/69
3380          2015 - 242/49
                  2045 - 729/58
                  2115 - 052/0
3458          2200 - 204/0
4065          2100 - 204/0
                  2200   507/0
4104          2000 - 052/0
                  2025 - 626/8
                  2030 - 707/08
4160          20800 - 085/0
                  28100  069/0
                  2200 - 208/08
                  2200 - 269/56
4790          1930 - 707/0
                   2200 - 158/ 0
                   2200 - 108/0
                   2355 - 092/0
5770           1100 - 311/0
6780           0900 - 288/0
10180         0400 - 061/0

Note how many times no traffic was sent; another case of wasted time and money. It seems pointless to go to the trouble and expense of transmitting a marker and identifier only to go off the air. The Romanian "Skylark" station is the worst offender in this department. It seems that even when no traffic is sent it has to transmit its near three minute long violin tune no less than four times. Surely it is not necessary to go to this extreme. Why not just pop up on the frequency and say "No messages today" or something? It would take only a minute. But instead they go to ridiculous lengths to waste frequency space for no good reason. There is a theory that frequency
( Continued on page 40)